Synaptic Plasticity and Transsynaptic Signaling
Author | : Patric K. Stanton |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 554 |
Release | : 2006-06-14 |
ISBN-10 | : 9780387254432 |
ISBN-13 | : 0387254439 |
Rating | : 4/5 (439 Downloads) |
Download or read book Synaptic Plasticity and Transsynaptic Signaling written by Patric K. Stanton and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-06-14 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brain functions are realized by the activity of neuronal networks composed of a huge number of neurons. The efficiency of information transfer within the networks is changeable. Even the networks themselves can change through experience. Information transfer between neurons is performed at the synapse (the site of the neurons’ contact) by release of neurotransmitters from the pre-synaptic cell and capture of neurotransmitters by the post-synaptic cell. The amount of released neurotransmitter or the efficacy of capture can change. Moreover, synapses are found to be newly formed upon activity or abandoned upon inactivity. These changes are called "synaptic plasticity". This text focuses on one component of synaptic plasticity called transsynaptic signaling, or communication of synapses during their formation.