Related Books

Shadow Education in Asia: Policies and Practices
Language: en
Pages: 322
Authors: Alam, Md. Bayezid
Categories: Education
Type: BOOK - Published: 2024-08-15 - Publisher: IGI Global

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Shadow education, the practice of private tutoring outside formal schooling, has become pervasive in Asia. Driven by intense exam competition and dissatisfactio
Shadow Education
Language: en
Pages: 152
Authors: Mark Bray
Categories: Education
Type: BOOK - Published: 2012-05-01 - Publisher: Asian Development Bank

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In all parts of Asia, households devote considerable expenditures to private supplementary tutoring. This tutoring may contribute to students' achievement, but
Confronting the Shadow Education System
Language: en
Pages: 146
Authors: Mark Bray
Categories: Education
Type: BOOK - Published: 2009 - Publisher: United Nations Educational, Scientific & Cultural Organization

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This book focuses on the so-called shadow education system of private supplementary tutoring. In parts of East Asia it has long existed on a large scale and it
Theorizing Shadow Education and Academic Success in East Asia
Language: en
Pages: 278
Authors: Young Chun Kim
Categories: Education
Type: BOOK - Published: 2021-07-12 - Publisher: Routledge

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This volume tackles perceived myths surrounding the academic excellence of East Asian students, and moves beyond Western understanding to offer in-depth analysi
Regulating Private Tutoring for Public Good
Language: en
Pages: 0
Authors: Mark Bray
Categories: Education and state
Type: BOOK - Published: 2014 - Publisher: Hong Kong University Press

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Recent years have brought global expansion of private supplementary tutoring alongside regular school systems. This expansion has far-reaching implications for